Acne, those unsightly pimples that we have all suffered, occurs most frequently during adolescence, beginning at puberty. About 75% of young people suffer. It is caused by sebaceous gland stimulation of the skin, usually by hormonal causes.

The skin pores become clogged by fat and skin cells accumulate rapidly. This produces a follicle bulge and sometimes forms a small infected area, if it is bulging, it becomes a pimple.

It usually occurs on the face, although, also shown in trunks, arms and legs. Dirt, stress or use of certain medications can aggravate acne, making it more visible and even causing a person to have a greater predisposition to suffer.

Contrary to what our mothers said, acne is not contagious, that is, not by touching it to play. Also appears to be an inherited factor in his presence.

There are several treatments that help prevent its onset. In the medical field can name those medications that are applied as creams and gels that dry the fat and thus make your skin peel off.

In severe cases may need antibiotics. It is also usually topical, that is, applied to the skin. Vitamin A has also been proven effective for treating severe acne.

If we went off the medicine, there are number of home treatments that can be used to minimize the effects of acne. First thing should we do, cleaning with soap and water as often as necessary to remove excess fat that may be on the face. This cleaning should extend to the hair, if necessary using dandruff shampoo. We must also try to keep hair away from your face, combing it back.

As we have said everything, scratch or rub the pimples may aggravate the injury, leaving marks difficult to remove.

Finally, take the sun in moderation helps too fat to dry and acne to fade away.

Tags: Acne, antibiotics, dandruff shampoo, effects of acne, fat, follicle, hormonal, pimples, puberty, sebaceous gland, severe acne, stress, Vitamin A

Salicylic acid or sulfur

Specific medications containing salicylic acid or sulfur, can help reduce the lock of hair follicles, and thereby alleviate the burning sensation that you experience because of them. Many medicines sold without prescription, contain such ingredients and are very commonly used by both teenagers and adults.

Benzoyl Peroxide

Benzoyl peroxide is one of the most widely used ingredients in medicines against acne. The same is available in various medications, both of which do not need prescriptions such as prescription, and works to kill bacteria and slow the action of the skin glands. It is most effective when the condition is moderately serious, but may cause some irritation, as extremely dry skin may peel and it was packaged very steadily.

Retinol

Retinol, a derivative of Vitamin A has been used quite successfully for some treatments. It works by drying the rash, and preventing the formation of new grains. This medicine is a drug that is sold by prescription, and should not be used by those who have a high exposure to the sun. If the acne becomes infected or inflamed, doctors usually prescribe antibiotics as a cream or lotion. These treatments are often very effective.

Isotretinoin

In severe cases of adult acne, treatment is usually performed with preparations containing isotretinoin, also a derivative of Vitamin A. Although these preparations can sometimes eliminate acne for very extended periods, even years, they have drawbacks. Part of the side effects are muscle aches, headaches, itching and possible birth defects if taken by women who are pregnant.

Corticosteroids

Corticosteroids are also frequently used to treat severe cases of adult acne. The varieties of this drug can be taken orally or sometimes injected directly into the grains.

Estrogens

Estrogen, which suppresses the production of oil in the skin, has also been used as effective for adult acne, but also have their disadvantages, which include blood clots, and therefore rarely used.

Tags: Adult Acne Treatments, antibiotics, Benzoyl Peroxide, Corticosteroids, derivative of Vitamin A, Estrogens, extremely dry skin, irritation, isotretinoin, medicines against acne, Retinol, salicylic acid