Posts Tagged ‘retinoic acid’

Types of Treatment for Acne

Treatment for AcneAcne treatment has two pillars: the topic, ie the treatment with creams, gels or solutions, and oral treatment, including antibiotics and isotretinoin. A dermatologist, depending on the degree of acne. Often start with a type of treatment, and if no appropriate response or relapses occur, treatment change.

All treatments have potential side effects. It is important to good communication between doctor and patient, and, of course, the trust. All this comes to snacks, because in the forum raised some fears of a patient on oral isotretinoin.

Treatment includes topical acne antibiotics such as erythromycin and clindamycin, alone or associated with benzoyl peroxide. Also used topical retinoids which are derivatives of vitamin A, and include retinoic acid, adapalene, tazarotene and isotretinoin.

Retinoids are highly effective in acne, but its irritant effect, especially at first, discouraged some patients to continue their use. Currently there are less irritating formulations as well as partnerships with antibiotics in the same product. Remember that topical treatments, we must be consistent and wait a while, 4 to 6 weeks to see results.

As for oral treatments, is often begun with oral antibiotics such as doxycycline or minocycline, which act as anti-inflammatory and should be kept months: 2 to 6, depending on the patient and the degree of acne. The average is usually three months, and as topical treatments, are beginning to see results from the month. You must follow the signs to your dermatologist about the dosing schedule (number of times daily and doses) and management (with or without food) and reports of other diseases and/or medications you to take.

Concerning isotretinoin, noted that treatment is more definitive results in acne. It is also especially useful in prone acne scars. Requires periodic analytical tests, and in women due to risk of teratogenicity or fetal malformations, it is necessary to use double contraception to prevent pregnancy. When taking antibiotics for acne such as doxycycline or minocycline, should also be avoided in pregnancy and should take into account possible interactions with oral contraceptive antibiotic.

The duration of treatment with isotretinoin is established according to the total dose per kilo of weight, and should always be prescribed by a dermatologist. As I commented both peels and laser hair removal should be delayed 6 months and in the case of lasers more abrasive to wait 12 months. It should also be alert if you go to undergo laser surgery for myopia, or if you have submitted, to assess the time before starting isotretinoin treatment because delays healing.

There is Always a Treat for Acne

Acne affects about 80 percent of teens worldwide. While there is a severe disease, can become a nightmare for those who suffer, and may cause psychological consequences such as low self-esteem and depression. Currently there are varied and effective treatments for each type of acne, even for more severe manifestations.

According to epidemiological studies, about 80 percent of boys between 12 and 18 must face at some point in his teens with the impetuous onset of pimples or blackheads. The grain, besides being unsightly and annoying brand for everyone, is a much more complex phenomenon than it appears. Its appearance is related to hormones.

During puberty, both in men as in women, by the action of the sex gland begins to increase production of some hormones (androgens), which until then had no effect on the body.

Testosterone, a male hormone that is present in both men and women serving in the level of the sebaceous gland stimulating it. Then, the skin begins to thicken, dilated pores, especially in the facial area in the center, a series of changes in hair, as the presence of dandruff or more oily.

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